Search results for "Mice nude"

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Synthesis and Antiproliferative Activity of 2,5-bis(3′-Indolyl)pyrroles, Analogues of the Marine Alkaloid Nortopsentin

2013

2,5-bis(3′-Indolyl)pyrroles, analogues of the marine alkaloid nortopsentin, were conveniently prepared through a three step procedure in good overall yields. Derivatives 1a and 1b exhibited concentration-dependent antitumor activity towards a panel of 42 human tumor cell lines with mean IC50 values of 1.54 μM and 0.67 μM, respectively. Investigating human tumor xenografts in an ex-vivo clonogenic assay revealed selective antitumor activity, whereas sensitive tumor models were scattered among various tumor histotypes.

ex-vivo xenograftsIndolesStereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceMice NudeAntineoplastic AgentsArticleInhibitory Concentration 50MiceCell Line TumorNeoplasmsDrug Discoverybis-indolyl-pyrroles; nortopsentin analogues; marine alkaloids; antitumor; <i>ex-vivo </i>xenograftsIc50 valuesAnimalsHumansnortopsentin analoguePyrrolesClonogenic assayPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)lcsh:QH301-705.5Tumor Stem Cell AssayMice nudeantitumorAntitumor activityDose-Response Relationship DrugChemistryAlkaloidbis-indolyl-pyrroles; nortopsentin analogues; marine alkaloids; antitumor; ex-vivo xenograftsImidazolesTumor Stem Cell AssaySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaXenograft Model Antitumor Assaysbis-indolyl-pyrrolemarine alkaloidHuman tumornortopsentin analogueslcsh:Biology (General)Cell culturebis-indolyl-pyrrolesmarine alkaloidsMarine Drugs
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The in Vivo Effects of Interleukin 2 (TCGF)

1982

This brief review of our experiments concerning the in vivo activity of crude Il-2 led us to the following conclusion: The first is the existence, in vivo, of a cyclophosphamide-sensitive T-cell controlling the activity of a serum born Il-2 inhibitor in thymus-bearing normal mice. Under in vivo conditions which are characterized by high Il-2 inhibitor activities, locally applied Il-2 administered along with antigen amplified in vivo CTL-responsiveness, yet the effect observed was poor. Crude Il-2 proved to be a potent immuno-enhancing agent in the athymic (nu/nu) mouse, which lacks Il-2 inhibitor activity. It was found that together with antigen administration of Il-2 to nude mice results i…

Cytotoxicity ImmunologicInterleukin 2T-LymphocytesLymphocyte CooperationImmunologyMice NudeMice Inbred StrainsIn Vitro TechniquesPharmacologyEpitopeEpitopesMiceAntigenIn vivoAnimalsImmunology and AllergyMedicineMice nudeLymphokinesbusiness.industryLymphokineHematologyLymphocyte CooperationCTL*ImmunologyInterleukin-2businessmedicine.drugImmunobiology
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Scandium-44: Benefits of a Long-Lived PET Radionuclide Available from the 44Ti/44Sc Generator System

2011

(44)Ti/(44)Sc radionuclide generators are of interest for molecular imaging. The 3.97 hours half-life of (44)Sc and its high positron branching of 94.27% may stimulate the application of (44)Sc-labeled PET radiopharmaceuticals. This review describes the current status of (44)Ti production, (44)Ti/(44)Sc radionuclide generator development, post-processing of generator eluates towards medical application, identification of ligands adequate to Sc(III) co-ordination chemistry, proof-of-principle labeling of (44)Sc-DOTA-octreotides, investigation of in vitro and in vivo parameters, and initial applications for molecular imaging - both in small animals and humans.

Materials scienceTransplantation HeterologousMice Nudechemistry.chemical_elementHeterocyclic Compounds 1-RingMicePositronDrug StabilityNickelNuclear ReactorsmedicineAnimalsHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCation Exchange ResinsScandiumChelating AgentsMice nudeRadioisotopesTitaniumPharmacologyRadionuclidemedicine.diagnostic_testRadionuclide GeneratorsLiver NeoplasmsNeoplasms ExperimentalTransplantationchemistryPositron emission tomographyPositron-Emission TomographyPuromycinAdsorptionRadiopharmaceuticalsRadionuclide GeneratorMolecular imagingScandiumHalf-LifeNuclear chemistryCurrent Radiopharmaceuticals
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